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Module 1 Mathematics: 50 practice questions
Real EASA paper: Category A 16 Q / 20 min · B1.1 32 Q / 40 min · B1.2 32 Q / 40 min · B1.3 32 Q / 40 min · B2 32 Q / 40 min · B2L 32 Q / 40 min · B3 32 Q / 40 min. Three options, 75% to pass. Answer key on the last page. From part66exam.com · independent study aid, not an official exam or a past paper.
1. Expand 3(2x − 4).
- A. 6x − 4
- B. 5x − 7
- C. 6x − 12
2. The gradient of a curve at a particular point is found from:
- A. the chord from the origin
- B. the area under the curve
- C. the tangent drawn at that point
3. Five cylinder compression readings are 73, 79, 78, 72 and 75 psi. What is the mean reading?
- A. 94.2 psi
- B. 75.4 psi
- C. 60.4 psi
4. What is 16^¼?
- A. 4
- B. 2
- C. 64
5. What is the y-intercept of the line 2y = 6x + 8?
- A. 8
- B. 3
- C. 4
6. What is the lowest common multiple (LCM) of 6 and 8?
- A. 48
- B. 24
- C. 2
7. Evaluate 20 − 6 + 4.
- A. 10
- B. 30
- C. 18
8. A graph of output against input for a device shows a straight line that levels off at high input. The levelled region indicates:
- A. complete failure of the device
- B. an inverse relationship
- C. saturation (no further output gain)
9. A hole is to be reamed to 0.763 in and drilled 1/64 in undersize first. Which drill should be used?
- A. 3/4 in
- B. 49/64 in
- C. 25/32 in
10. Solve the simultaneous equations 2x + 3y = 34 and x + y = 13. What is y?
- A. 5
- B. 21
- C. 8
11. A right angle can be laid out without a square by marking a triangle with sides in the ratio:
- A. 1 : 2 : 3
- B. 3 : 4 : 5
- C. 2 : 3 : 4
12. A triangular gusset has a base of 19 cm and a perpendicular height of 21 cm. What is its area?
- A. 399 cm²
- B. 199.5 cm²
- C. 20 cm²
13. If m = 3, n = −2, what is the value of m² n?
- A. −18
- B. 36
- C. 12
14. On a combination square, which head is used to find the centre of a round bar?
- A. Stock head
- B. Protractor head
- C. Centre head
15. A bolt grip length is 4 in. What is this in millimetres? (1 in = 25.4 mm)
- A. 101.6 mm
- B. 0.16 mm
- C. 10.16 mm
16. Using CT = 1/(1/C1 + 1/C2 + 1/C3), find CT for C1 = 0.1 µF, C2 = 0.015 µF, C3 = 0.05 µF.
- A. 0.165 µF
- B. 96.7 µF
- C. 0.0103 µF
17. The perpendicular bisector of a line segment is the line that:
- A. joins its ends by an arc
- B. divides it in the ratio 1:2
- C. passes through its midpoint at 90°
18. What is 4.1 × 10^4 written in ordinary (standard) notation?
- A. 410000
- B. 41000
- C. 4100
19. Solve 3N = 21.
- A. N = 63
- B. N = 7
- C. N = 18
20. Two straight lines on the same axes are parallel when they have:
- A. the same y-intercept
- B. the same gradient
- C. gradients that multiply to −1
21. How many square inches are there in one square foot?
- A. 12
- B. 1 728
- C. 144
22. What is log₁₀ 1?
- A. 1
- B. 10
- C. 0
23. Which point lies on the line y = 2x − 1?
- A. (3, 5)
- B. (5, 3)
- C. (2, 5)
24. A floor panel measures 26 in by 46 in. What is its area in square feet?
- A. 8.31 ft²
- B. 99.67 ft²
- C. 172224 ft²
25. The natural logarithm (ln) uses which base?
- A. 10
- B. e ≈ 2.718
- C. 2
26. What is tan 45°?
- A. 1
- B. 0.707
- C. 0
27. Using the estimation method, between which two whole numbers does √31 lie?
- A. 4 and 5
- B. 15 and 16
- C. 5 and 6
28. Simplify (a²b³)².
- A. a⁴b⁵
- B. a⁴b⁶
- C. 2a²b³
29. As an angle increases from 0° to 90°, its cosine:
- A. increases from 0 to 1
- B. decreases from 1 to 0
- C. stays constant
30. Express 5/8 as a percentage.
- A. 58%
- B. 6.25%
- C. 62.5%
31. What is the hexadecimal number 2F in decimal?
- A. 32
- B. 215
- C. 47
32. A tangent to a circle is always:
- A. perpendicular to the radius at the point of contact
- B. parallel to the radius at the point of contact
- C. a line passing through the centre
33. A pinion of 8 teeth meshes with a spur gear of 28 teeth. What is the gear ratio in lowest terms?
- A. 2:7
- B. 7:2
- C. 8:28
34. To keep an equation balanced when solving for an unknown, you must:
- A. apply the same operation to both sides
- B. apply the inverse operation to one side only
- C. change the sign of every term on one side
35. A straight line has gradient 4 and passes through (1, 7). What is its equation?
- A. y = 4x + 3
- B. y = 4x + 7
- C. y = 7x + 4
36. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 36 and 60?
- A. 6
- B. 12
- C. 180
37. In the expression 7x³, the number 7 is called the:
- A. index
- B. coefficient
- C. constant term
38. What is the sum of the interior angles of a hexagon?
- A. 540°
- B. 1 080°
- C. 720°
39. A tapered wing has a span of 50 ft and a mean chord of 6 ft 8 in. What is its area?
- A. 333.3 ft²
- B. 340 ft²
- C. 300 ft²
40. Simplify 10⁴ ÷ 10².
- A. 10²
- B. 10⁸
- C. 1²
41. A force of 450 N acts at 70° above the horizontal. What is its vertical component?
- A. 153.9 N
- B. 422.9 N
- C. 1236.4 N
42. In binary arithmetic, what is 1 + 1?
- A. 10
- B. 2
- C. 11
43. The point where the x-axis and y-axis cross is called the:
- A. origin
- B. intercept
- C. vertex
44. For resistors in series R = R1 + R2 + R3. If R = 39.93 Ω, R1 = 2.34 Ω and R3 = 0.09 Ω, what is R2?
- A. 42.36 Ω
- B. 37.5 Ω
- C. 37.59 Ω
45. The graph of y = mx + c is a straight line in which m represents the:
- A. gradient (slope)
- B. y-intercept
- C. x-intercept
46. What is log₁₀ 0.01?
- A. 0.2
- B. −0.01
- C. −2
47. In a pie chart, what sector angle represents 25% of the total?
- A. 25°
- B. 90°
- C. 45°
48. What is the base (radix) of the binary number system?
- A. 2
- B. 8
- C. 10
49. On a stress-strain graph for a metal, the straight initial portion shows that stress is:
- A. proportional to strain
- B. independent of strain
- C. inversely proportional to strain
50. Simplify (12a³b²)/(4ab).
- A. 3a³b
- B. 3a²b
- C. 8a²b
Answer key
- 1. C — Every term inside the bracket is multiplied by 3: 3 × 2x = 6x and 3 × (−4) = −12.
- 2. C — The slope of the tangent at a point gives the instantaneous rate of change there.
- 3. B — Mean = sum of readings ÷ number of readings = (73 + 79 + 78 + 72 + 75) ÷ 5 = 75.4 psi.
- 4. B — The index ¼ means the fourth root: 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 = 16, so 16^¼ = 2.
- 5. C — Divide by 2 to get y = 3x + 4, so c = 4.
- 6. B — Multiples of 6: 6, 12, 18, 24…; of 8: 8, 16, 24… The smallest in both lists is 24. The LCM is used as the least common denominator.
- 7. C — Addition and subtraction are carried out left to right in one sweep: 20 − 6 = 14, 14 + 4 = 18.
- 8. C — When the curve flattens, the gradient approaches zero: increasing the input no longer increases the output (e.g. magnetic saturation).
- 9. A — 0.763 × 64 = 48.8 ≈ 49, so the finished size is 49/64 in. Subtracting 1/64 gives 48/64 = 3/4 in.
- 10. C — Multiply the second equation by 2: 2x + 2y = 2 × 13. Subtract from the first: y = 34 − 2 × 13 = 8.
- 11. B — 3² + 4² = 5², so a triangle with sides 3, 4 and 5 units must contain a right angle (converse of Pythagoras).
- 12. B — Area of a triangle = ½ × base × height = 0.5 × 19 × 21 = 199.5 cm².
- 13. A — m² n = 9 × (−2) = −18. Only m is squared.
- 14. C — The centre head uses one side of the blade as the bisector of a 90° V; two lines scribed about 90° apart cross at the centre of the shaft.
- 15. A — 4 in × 25.4 mm/in = 101.6 mm.
- 16. C — 1/0.1 + 1/0.015 + 1/0.05 = 10 + 66.67 + 20 = 96.67; CT = 1/96.67 ≈ 0.0103 µF.
- 17. C — A perpendicular bisector cuts the segment into two equal halves and meets it at a right angle. Every point on it is equidistant from both ends.
- 18. B — Move the decimal point 4 places to the right: 4.1 × 10^4 = 41000.
- 19. B — Divide both sides by 3: N = 21 ÷ 3 = 7.
- 20. B — Parallel lines never meet, which requires equal gradients (different intercepts).
- 21. C — 1 ft = 12 in, so 1 ft² = 12 × 12 = 144 in². To convert square feet to square inches multiply by 144.
- 22. C — 10⁰ = 1, so the logarithm of 1 in any base is 0.
- 23. A — Substitute x = 3: y = 2(3) − 1 = 5, so (3, 5) satisfies the equation.
- 24. A — Area = 26 × 46 in²; 1 ft² = 12 × 12 = 144 in², so area = 8.31 ft².
- 25. B — Natural logarithms use the base e ≈ 2.718; common logarithms (log) use base 10.
- 26. A — At 45° the opposite and adjacent sides are equal, so tan 45° = 1.
- 27. C — 31 lies between the perfect squares 25 (5²) and 36 (6²), so √31 lies between 5 and 6 (√31 ≈ 5.568).
- 28. B — Each index inside the bracket is multiplied by the outer index 2: a⁴b⁶.
- 29. B — cos 0° = 1 and cos 90° = 0; the sine does the opposite, rising from 0 to 1.
- 30. C — 5 ÷ 8 = 0.625; multiply by 100 to express as a percentage: 62.5%.
- 31. C — Hex F = 15. 2F = 2 × 16 + 15 = 47.
- 32. A — A tangent touches the circle at one point and is at 90° to the radius drawn to that point - the basis of constructing a tangent.
- 33. A — Gear ratio = 8:28; dividing both terms by 4 gives 2:7. The speed ratio is the inverse, 7:2.
- 34. A — Whatever is added, subtracted, multiplied or divided on one side must be done to the other side so the equality holds.
- 35. A — c = y − mx = 7 − 4(1) = 3, so y = 4x + 3.
- 36. B — Factors of 36: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18, 36; factors of 60 include 12 but not 18 or 36. The largest shared factor is 12.
- 37. B — The coefficient is the numerical multiplier of the variable; the 3 is the index (power) and a constant term contains no variable.
- 38. C — Sum of interior angles = (n − 2) × 180° = 4 × 180° = 720°.
- 39. A — Wing area = span × mean chord. 8 in = 8/12 ft = 0.667 ft, so the mean chord is 6.667 ft and the area = 50 × 6.667 ≈ 333.3 ft².
- 40. A — When dividing powers of the same base, subtract the indices: 10⁴⁻² = 10² = 100.
- 41. B — The vertical component is y = r sin θ = 450 × sin 70° = 422.9 N.
- 42. A — In base 2 there is no digit 2: 1 + 1 = 0 carry 1, written 10 (decimal two).
- 43. A — The origin is the point (0, 0). An intercept is where a graph crosses an axis; a vertex is the turning point of a parabola.
- 44. B — Transpose: R2 = R − R1 − R3 = 39.93 − 2.34 − 0.09 = 37.5 Ω.
- 45. A — In y = mx + c, m is the gradient (change in y per unit change in x) and c is where the line crosses the y-axis.
- 46. C — 0.01 = 10⁻², so log₁₀ 0.01 = −2. Logarithms of numbers between 0 and 1 are negative.
- 47. B — The whole circle is 360°, so 25% corresponds to 0.25 × 360° = 90°.
- 48. A — Binary uses only the digits 0 and 1, and each place value is a power of 2.
- 49. A — Within the elastic limit stress/strain is constant (Hooke's law); its gradient is Young's modulus.
- 50. B — Divide coefficients (12 ÷ 4 = 3) and subtract indices of like letters: a³⁻¹ = a², b²⁻¹ = b.
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