Searching for "B1 modules" or a "B1.1 modules list" usually turns up all 17 modules and leaves you to pick out yours. This page works the other way: it starts from your licence category and gives you the exact Part-66 modules by category, the sub-module letters (11A, 11B, 11C, 7A, 7B and the rest) decoded, the number of questions on every paper you will sit under EASA and UK CAA rules, and a sensible order to take them in. Each module links to its practice questions.
Part-66 Prep is an independent study aid, not EASA, the UK CAA or a Part-147 organisation. The module list for each category comes from the modularisation table in Appendix I to Part-66, and the paper sizes from Appendix II: for the EU in Regulation (EU) No 1321/2014 as amended by Regulation (EU) 2023/989 (applied from 12 June 2024), and for the UK in the retained UK Part-66 text. If you want what each module covers rather than who sits it, read the Part-66 modules guide.
Part-66 modules by category: the master table
Modules 1 to 10 are the common core. After that, your category adds two or three specialist papers that match the aircraft and engine you will certify.
| Category | Core modules | Airframe | Engine | Propeller | Papers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 turbine aeroplanes | 1–3, 5–10 (no 4) | 11A | 15 | 17A | 12 |
| A2 piston aeroplanes | 1–3, 5–10 (no 4) | 11B | 16 | 17A | 12 |
| A3 turbine helicopters | 1–3, 5–10 (no 4) | 12 | 15 | none | 11 |
| A4 piston helicopters | 1–3, 5–10 (no 4) | 12 | 16 | none | 11 |
| B1.1 turbine aeroplanes | 1–10 | 11A | 15 | 17A | 13 |
| B1.2 piston aeroplanes | 1–10 | 11B | 16 | 17A | 13 |
| B1.3 turbine helicopters | 1–10 | 12 | 15 | none | 12 |
| B1.4 piston helicopters | 1–10 | 12 | 16 | none | 12 |
| B2 avionics | 1–10 | 13 | 14 | none | 12 |
| B2L avionics, system ratings | 1–10 | 13 (parts per rating) | 14 (some ratings) | none | varies |
| B3 light piston aeroplanes | 1–10 (UK: 7B, 9B) | 11C | 16 | 17B | 13 |
Key fact: The quickest way to read your list is "1 to 10, plus the airframe module, plus the engine module, plus the propeller module if you have one". Turbine means 15, piston means 16, helicopters mean 12, avionics means 13 and 14.
This site practises A (all A modules in one category), B1.1, B1.2, B1.3, B2, B2L and B3; B1.4 is shown for completeness.
What the module letters mean
EASA and the UK now name some modules differently, which is where most of the confusion comes from.
11A, 11B and 11C
All three cover aeroplane aerodynamics, structures and systems. 11A is the turbine version (A1, B1.1), 11B the piston version (A2, B1.2) and 11C the B3 version for light piston aeroplanes. Since June 2024 the EU text presents Module 11 as one module with separate columns for A1, A2, B1.1, B1.2 and B3, but the papers are still different for each, so the 11A, 11B and 11C labels remain in everyday use and on this site. All three are practised from the Module 11 questions page.
7A and 7B, 9A and 9B
Only the UK keeps these splits. Under UK rules every category except B3 sits Module 7A and Module 9A; B3 sits the shorter 7B and 9B. Under EASA rules Module 7 and Module 9 are single modules, with the paper length still set by category. See the Module 7 questions and Module 9 questions pages for the content differences.
13 and 14
These are the avionics engineer's version of the airframe and engine papers. Module 13 covers the aircraft and its systems at B2 depth, with avionics in detail; Module 14 covers propulsion from the indicating, starting and ignition side. B2L candidates sit Module 13 in parts, one for each system rating, plus a basic part; Module 14 applies only to the instruments and airframe systems ratings. The B2L licence guide lists each part.
15 and 16, 17A and 17B
Module 15 is the gas turbine engine and Module 16 the piston engine. Module 17A is the propeller module for A1, A2, B1.1 and B1.2, and 17B is the B3 version. Helicopter categories have no propeller module: rotor systems sit inside Module 12.
Exam tip: When you book, check the module code and category on the booking form. Under UK rules 7B and 9B are the B3 papers, not the ones B1 and B2 candidates sit, and the same module number can be a different paper length for different categories, so book the version your licence needs.
Module 18 and B1.E (EASA only)
Regulation (EU) 2025/111, applicable from 13 February 2026, adds subcategory B1.E for electric-powered aeroplanes and a Module 18 on electric power plants, and restructures Module 11. EASA now has 18 modules; this site covers Modules 1 to 17 and has no Module 18 questions yet. UK exams still follow the current UK Appendix II.
Question counts per module for every category
Each module paper is three-option multiple choice, about 75 seconds per question, with a 75% pass mark. The tables below give questions per paper. Where a cell shows "+ 2E" or "+ 1E", the paper also has that many essays of 20 minutes each.
Under EASA rules (from 12 June 2024)
| Module | A | B1.1 | B1.2 | B1.3 | B2 / B2L | B3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 16 | 32 | 32 | 32 | 32 | 32 |
| 2 | 32 | 52 | 52 | 52 | 52 | 32 |
| 3 | 20 | 52 | 52 | 52 | 52 | 24 |
| 4 | – | 20 | 20 | 20 | 40 | 20 |
| 5 | 20 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 72 | 20 |
| 6 | 52 | 80 | 80 | 80 | 60 | 80 |
| 7 | 76 + 2E | 80 + 2E | 80 + 2E | 80 + 2E | 60 + 2E | 80 + 2E |
| 8 | 24 | 24 | 24 | 24 | 24 | 24 |
| 9 | 28 | 28 | 28 | 28 | 28 | 28 |
| 10 | 32 | 44 | 44 | 44 | 44 | 44 |
| 11A / 11B / 11C | 108 (11A), 72 (11B) | 140 | 100 | – | – | 60 |
| 12 | 100 | – | – | 128 | – | – |
| 13 | – | – | – | – | 188 | – |
| 14 | – | – | – | – | 32 | – |
| 15 | 60 | 92 | – | 92 | – | – |
| 16 | 52 | – | 76 | – | – | 76 |
| 17A / 17B | 20 | 32 | 32 | – | – | 32 |
Under UK CAA rules
| Module | A | B1.1 | B1.2 | B1.3 | B2 / B2L | B3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 16 | 32 | 32 | 32 | 32 | 28 |
| 2 | 32 | 52 | 52 | 52 | 52 | 28 |
| 3 | 20 | 52 | 52 | 52 | 52 | 24 |
| 4 | – | 20 | 20 | 20 | 40 | 8 |
| 5 | 16 | 40 | 20 | 40 | 72 | 16 |
| 6 | 52 | 72 | 72 | 72 | 60 | 60 |
| 7A / 7B | 72 + 2E | 80 + 2E | 80 + 2E | 80 + 2E | 60 + 2E | 60 + 2E (7B) |
| 8 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 |
| 9A / 9B | 20 + 1E | 20 + 1E | 20 + 1E | 20 + 1E | 20 + 1E | 16 + 1E (9B) |
| 10 | 32 + 1E | 40 + 1E | 40 + 1E | 40 + 1E | 40 + 1E | 32 + 1E |
| 11A / 11B / 11C | 108 (11A), 72 (11B) | 140 | 100 | – | – | 60 |
| 12 | 100 | – | – | 128 | – | – |
| 13 | – | – | – | – | 180 | – |
| 14 | – | – | – | – | 24 | – |
| 15 | 60 | 92 | – | 92 | – | – |
| 16 | 52 | – | 72 | – | – | 68 |
| 17A / 17B | 20 | 32 | 32 | – | – | 28 |
Two details are easy to miss. Under UK rules the B1.2 Module 5 paper is 20 questions against 40 for B1.1 and B1.3, while under EASA rules all three B1 subcategories sit the same 40. And for B2L, the real Module 13 is examined per system rating (for example 24 questions for the com/nav part under both systems); on this site the B2L Module 13 paper uses the full B2 size, so B2L candidates practise more than they need for a single rating.
Totals per category: papers, questions and time
Times include 20 minutes per essay.
| Category | Papers | EASA questions | EASA time | UK CAA questions | UK CAA time | Essays (EASA / UK) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | 12 | 488 | 10 h 50 min | 468 | 11 h 5 min | 2 / 4 |
| A2 | 12 | 444 | 9 h 55 min | 424 | 10 h 10 min | 2 / 4 |
| A3 | 11 | 460 | 10 h 15 min | 440 | 10 h 30 min | 2 / 4 |
| A4 | 11 | 452 | 10 h 5 min | 432 | 10 h 20 min | 2 / 4 |
| B1.1 | 13 | 716 | 15 h 35 min | 692 | 15 h 45 min | 2 / 4 |
| B1.2 | 13 | 660 | 14 h 25 min | 612 | 14 h 5 min | 2 / 4 |
| B1.3 | 12 | 672 | 14 h 40 min | 648 | 14 h 50 min | 2 / 4 |
| B1.4 | 12 | 656 | 14 h 20 min | 608 | 14 h | 2 / 4 |
| B2 | 12 | 684 | 14 h 55 min | 652 | 14 h 55 min | 2 / 4 |
| B3 | 13 | 552 | 12 h 10 min | 448 | 10 h 40 min | 2 / 4 |
B2L is left out because its total depends on the ratings you choose. The B2L guide works through examples.
Key fact: B1.1 is the biggest set of basic papers in both systems, and B3 has the largest gap between the two: about 100 more questions under EASA rules than under UK rules.
The B1 modules list, subcategory by subcategory
B1.1 modules list
B1.1 is the turbine aeroplane licence, so it adds the turbine airframe (11A), the gas turbine engine (15) and propellers (17A) to the core. 11A at 140 questions and Module 15 at 92 are the two longest papers in the set. Free starting points: 11A paper 1, Module 15 paper 1 and 17A quick practice.
B1.2 modules list
B1.2 swaps the turbine papers for piston ones: 11B and Module 16, and keeps 17A. Under UK rules it is also the B1 subcategory with the shortest Module 5. Try 11B paper 1 and Module 16 quick practice.
B1.3 modules list
B1.3 is the turbine helicopter licence. It shares Modules 1 to 10 and Module 15 with B1.1 at the same paper sizes, then replaces 11A and 17A with Module 12 (128 questions), which covers rotor aerodynamics, transmissions and helicopter systems. Start with Module 12 paper 1. For privileges, experience and type ratings across all four subcategories, see the B1 licence guide.
B2 and B2L modules
B2 candidates sit the same Modules 1 to 10 as B1, but at different depth: Module 4 doubles to 40 questions and Module 5 rises to 72, while Module 6 and Module 7 drop to 60. Then comes Module 13, the longest single paper in Part-66 (188 under EASA, 180 under UK rules), and the short Module 14. The free Module 13 paper 1 for B2 shows what 235 minutes of systems questions feels like. Read the B2 licence guide for privileges and experience, and the B2L guide for the system ratings.
B3 licence modules
B3 covers piston, non-pressurised aeroplanes of 2,000 kg MTOM or less, and its module list mirrors B1.2: core modules, then 11C, Module 16 and 17B. The paper sizes are where B3 differs, especially under UK rules, where Module 4 is only 8 questions and Module 6 is 60. Module 11C quick practice is a good first look. The B3 licence guide compares B3 with B1.2.
Category A modules
Category A follows the B1 pattern without Module 4 and with shorter papers (Module 3 is 20 questions against 52). See the category A licence guide.
Adding a second category: which modules overlap
Many engineers add a category later, most often B1.1 to B2 or B1.1 to B1.3. The paper sizes show where the overlap is, but they are not the whole story: the syllabus in Appendix I sets a knowledge level for each sub-module per category, and the EASA Part-66 FAQs say that the competent authority that issued your licence carries out a gap analysis and may give credit for basic knowledge you already hold. Treat this table as a starting point for that conversation.
| You hold | You want | New modules | Shared modules that may need the higher-level paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| B1.1 | B1.3 | 12 | none on paper size: 1 to 10 and 15 match |
| B1.1 | B1.2 | 11B, 16 | none on paper size |
| B1.2 | B1.1 | 11A, 15 | UK: Module 5 (40 against 20) |
| B1.1 | B2 | 13, 14 | 4 (40 against 20), 5 (72 against 40) |
| A1 | B1.1 | 4 | B1-level versions of 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 10 and the specialist modules |
You also need extra experience for the new category, set out in Appendix IV to Part-66; the experience requirements guide explains it.
Two UK points from the CAA engineer knowledge requirements page are worth knowing. The CAA treats an essay pass at category A level as equivalent to a category B pass, so A-level essay certificates count towards a B application. And the UK does not accept EASA Part-147 certificates of recognition dated after 31 December 2022, which matters if you trained in the EU and want a UK licence.
Exam tip: Get the gap analysis in writing before you study for an extension. Sitting a paper you did not need costs a fee and an attempt; skipping one you did need delays the licence.
Recommended order for your modules
Neither EASA nor the UK CAA fixes an order, and Part-147 courses follow their own programme. For self-study, this order works for most categories:
- Modules 1, 2 and 3: maths, physics and electrics underpin almost everything after them.
- Modules 8 and 9: short papers that give early passes and get you used to exam conditions.
- Modules 4, 5 and 6: electronics, digital systems and materials.
- Module 10, once you have seen some real maintenance paperwork.
- Module 7, which draws on 6 and needs essay practice.
- Your specialist modules last, starting with the engine paper and finishing with the airframe paper (11A, 11B, 11C, 12 or 13), the longest.
Adjust it for your category:
| Category | Adjustment |
|---|---|
| B1.1, B1.3 | Leave 11A or 12 and Module 15 until last; together they are around a third of your questions. |
| B1.2, B3 | Module 16 sits well straight after Module 6, while engine hardware is fresh. |
| B2, B2L | Take 3, 4 and 5 back to back: they are your heaviest core papers and Module 13 builds on them. |
| A | Your papers are shorter, so pair them: 1 with 2, 8 with 9, and 15 or 16 with 17A. |
Whatever the order, plan around the retake rules: 90 days before a resit (30 after tailored Part-147 retraining), three attempts per module in any 12 months under EASA rules, and three consecutive attempts then a one-year wait under UK rules. The Part-66 exams guide covers booking and attempts.
Practice questions for every module
Each module has its own questions page with sample questions and links into the practice tool:
Papers are sized for your category under EASA or UK CAA rules, chosen on the start screen. They are original exam-style papers, not past papers, which neither authority publishes.
Your study plan
- Find your column in the master table and write down your papers, using the UK names (7A, 9B and so on) if you sit under UK CAA rules.
- Take the free diagnostic for your category: A, B1.1, B1.2, B1.3, B2, B2L or B3. It samples every module you sit and shows where to start.
- Begin with Module 1: read the free arithmetic note, do the 20-question quick practice, for example Module 1 quick practice for B1.1, then sit paper 1 against the clock.
- Book a module once you score 85% or more on several different papers. Papers 2 to 10 and the sub-module drills come with Pro; there is no pass guarantee, only more practice.
- Keep every certificate of recognition together. You will need the full set for your licence application, and each pass counts for 10 years.
Frequently asked questions
+What modules do I need for a B1.1 licence?
B1.1 (turbine aeroplanes) needs 13 module passes: Modules 1 to 10, Module 11A turbine aeroplane aerodynamics, structures and systems, Module 15 gas turbine engine and Module 17A propeller. Under UK rules Modules 7 and 9 are the 7A and 9A versions.
+What are the B1.2 modules?
B1.2 (piston aeroplanes) sits Modules 1 to 10, Module 11B piston aeroplane aerodynamics, structures and systems, Module 16 piston engine and Module 17A propeller: 13 papers in all.
+Which modules are needed for B1.3?
B1.3 (turbine helicopters) sits Modules 1 to 10, Module 12 helicopter aerodynamics, structures and systems and Module 15 gas turbine engine. That is 12 papers, because helicopters have no propeller module.
+What modules do I need for a B2 licence?
B2 sits Modules 1 to 10, Module 13 aircraft aerodynamics, structures and systems and Module 14 propulsion. B2L sits the same list, but Module 13 is examined in parts for the system ratings you apply for, and Module 14 only for the instruments and airframe systems ratings.
+What modules are required for a B3 licence?
B3 sits Modules 1 to 10, Module 11C, Module 16 piston engine and Module 17B propeller. Under UK rules the maintenance practices and human factors papers are the B3 versions, 7B and 9B, and several B3 papers are shorter than under EASA rules.
+What is the difference between Module 11A, 11B and 11C?
All three cover aeroplane aerodynamics, structures and systems. 11A is for turbine aeroplanes (A1 and B1.1), 11B for piston aeroplanes (A2 and B1.2) and 11C for the light piston aeroplanes of category B3. The papers differ in depth and length.
+Does category A need Module 4?
No. Category A, in all four subcategories, does not sit Module 4 electronic fundamentals. Every B1, B2, B2L and B3 candidate does.
+I have a B1.1 licence. Which modules do I need for B2?
Typically Module 13 and Module 14, plus the B2-level papers for shared modules where the B2 syllabus goes deeper, such as Module 4 and Module 5. The competent authority that issued your licence decides the exact list after a gap analysis, so ask it before you book.
Study offline on your phone too
The Part-66 Prep: EASA & UK CAA app has the same questions plus a module board, essay coach, units drill and an attempt tracker for resit dates.
Keep reading
- Part-66 Modules 1 to 17: The Complete GuideAll 17 Part-66 modules explained: what each covers, which categories sit it, EASA and UK CAA question counts and times, and free practice papers.
- Part-66 Licence Categories ExplainedEvery Part-66 licence category explained: A, B1.1 to B1.4, B2, B2L, B3 and C privileges, aircraft groups, modules per category and experience required.
- The Part-66 B1 Licence: Modules, Exams and ExperienceThe Part-66 B1 licence explained: B1.1, B1.2 and B1.3 privileges, modules and paper sizes under EASA and UK CAA rules, experience, costs and timescales.
- The Part-66 B2 Avionics Licence ExplainedThe Part-66 B2 avionics licence explained: what a B2 engineer certifies, the 12 modules and paper sizes under EASA and UK rules, experience and routes in.
- The Part-66 B2L Licence and Its System RatingsThe Part-66 B2L licence explained: the five system ratings, which modules each needs, EASA and UK CAA paper sizes, experience and the upgrade to B2.
- The Part-66 B3 Licence for Light Piston AeroplanesThe Part-66 B3 licence for piston aeroplanes up to 2,000 kg: privileges, all 13 papers under EASA and UK CAA rules, experience, limitations and B3 vs B1.2.